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The coordinates of a point determine its location. In particular, the rectangular coordinates of a point P are given by an ordered pair , (

The coordinates of a point determine its location. In particular, the rectangular coordinates of a point P are given by an ordered pair ,(x,y), where x is the (signed) distance the point lies from the y-axis to P and y is the (signed) distance the point lies from the x-axis to .P. In polar coordinates, we locate the point by considering the distance the point lies from the origin, ,O=(0,0), and the angle the line segment from the origin to P forms with the positive x-axis.
Determine the rectangular coordinates of the following points:
The point P that lies 1 unit from the origin on the positive x-axis.
The point Q that lies 2 units from the origin and such that OQ makes an angle of 2 with the positive x-axis.
The point R that lies 3 units from the origin such that OR makes an angle of 23 with the positive x-axis.
Part (a) indicates that the two pieces of information completely determine the location of a point: either the traditional (x,y) coordinates, or alternately, the distance r from the point to the origin along with the angle that the line through the origin and the point makes with the positive x-axis. We write (r,) to denote the points location in its polar coordinate representation. Find polar c

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