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Example 5 A chemical company claims that 6 days after its new insecticide is applied to a one - acre field infested with a population

Example 5 A chemical company claims that 6 days after its new insecticide is applied to a one-acre field infested with a population of a certain insect, the population will be minimal. The company bases its claim on its belief that the function
P(t)=2[13(t-5)2]t115,0t20
accurately predicts the population size P(in ten thousands) of the insect t days after application. Assuming the population model is accurate, should the company's claim be accepted or rejected?
Solution A figure is not appropriate here. The company is making a claim about a function's maximum value. Mathematically, this is a statement about the derivative of the function. Since we are given the function, we will differentiate it.
P'(t)=2(t8)(t-6)(t1)2
Now, P'(t)=0 when t=-8 and 6 and is undefined at t=-1. But t=-8 and -1 make no sense in terms of the physical situation, so we disregard them. The only critical value is t=6. Figure 8 shows the sign chart for P'(t) and indicates that 6 produces a relative minimum.
5. Repeat example 5 using the function
P(t)=(t-6)2t1
Example 5 A chemical company claims that 6 days

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